Hmong
English
Español
Português
русский
français
日本語
Deutsch
Tiếng Việt
Italiano
Nederlands
ไทย
Polski
한국어
Svenska
magyar
Malay
বাংলা
Dansk
Suomi
हिन्दी
Pilipino
Türk
Gaeilge
عربى
Indonesia
norsk
اردو
čeština
Ελληνικά
Українська
Javanese
فارسی
தமிழ்
తెలుగు
नेपाली
Burmese
български
ລາວ
Latine
Қазақ
Euskal
Azərbaycan
slovenský
Македонски
Lietuvos
Eesti Keel
Română
Slovenski
मराठी
Српски
Esperanto
Afrikaans
Català
עִברִית
Cymraeg
Galego
Latvietis
icelandic
יידיש
Беларус
Hrvatski
Kreyòl ayisyen
Shqiptar
Malti
lugha ya Kiswahili
አማርኛ
Bosanski
Frysk
ជនជាតិខ្មែរ
ქართული
ગુજરાતી
Hausa
Кыргыз тили
ಕನ್ನಡ
Corsa
Kurdî
മലയാളം
Maori
Монгол хэл
Hmong
IsiXhosa
Zulu
Punjabi
پښتو
Chichewa
Samoa
Sesotho
සිංහල
Gàidhlig
Cebuano
Somali
Точик
O'zbek
Hawaiian
سنڌي
Shinra
հայերեն
Igbo
Sundanese
Lëtzebuergesch
Malagasy
Yoruba
Javanese
Banbala
Pokjoper
Divih
Philippine
Gwadani
Elokano
Nrog rau kev txhim kho ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis, hluav taws xob hluav taws xob ntsuas hluav taws xob tau maj mam siv dav hauv kev tsim khoom nkoj. Txij li thaum cov nkoj yuav tsum tau ntsib qhov chaw hnyav xws li qhov kub thiab txias, dej hiav txwv yaig, thiab dej khov dej hiav txwv thaum thauj hauv hiav txwv, hluav taws xob cua sov yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov nkoj. Cov nram qab no qhia txog daim ntawv thov thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm hluav taws xob cua sov nyob rau hauv lub tshav pob ntawm anti-freeze rwb thaiv tsev nyob rau hauv ships.
Hluav taws xob cua sov yog cov cuab yeej tshiab uas siv hluav taws xob hluav taws xob hloov mus ua hluav taws xob hluav taws xob los tiv thaiv cov kav dej khov thiab rwb thaiv tsev, cov khoom siv, thiab lwm yam hauv cov nkoj, hluav taws xob cua sov tracing yog Feem ntau siv rau hauv cov nram qab no yam:
1. Antifreeze thiab thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm nkoj pipelines
Thaum lub nkoj nyob hauv qhov chaw qis qis, cov kav dej tau yooj yim thaiv los ntawm cov dej khov, cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub nkoj. Hluav taws xob cua sov tuaj yeem daws qhov teeb meem no. Los ntawm insulating lub raj xa dej, nws tuaj yeem zam kom tsis txhob khov ntawm cov kav dej thiab ua kom lub nkoj ua haujlwm li qub.
2. Antifreeze thiab thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov khoom siv nkoj
Qee cov khoom siv hauv nkoj, xws li cov twj paj nruag, lub valve, thiab lwm yam, yuav tsum muaj kev ua haujlwm ib txwm muaj nyob rau hauv qhov chaw qis qis. Hluav taws xob cua sov tuaj yeem muab cov cua sov ruaj khov, ua kom lub cev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv, thiab txhim kho kev nyab xeeb ntawm lub nkoj.
3. Antifreeze thiab tshav kub preservation ntawm lub nkoj dej thiab dej system
Lub nkoj cov dej thiab cov dej ntws tau yooj yim ua kom khov rau hauv qhov chaw qis qis, cuam tshuam rau cov neeg coob lub neej txhua hnub. Hluav taws xob cua sov tracing tuaj yeem muab cov cua sov ruaj khov rau cov dej thiab cov kav dej, tiv thaiv lub cev los ntawm kev khov, thiab ua kom lub neej zoo ntawm cov neeg coob.
Daim ntawv thov ntawm hluav taws xob cua sov tracing nyob rau hauv marine teb muaj cov yam ntxwv nram qab no:
Kev txuag hluav taws xob thiab kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig. Hluav taws xob cua sov tshuab siv hluav taws xob hluav taws xob los hloov ua lub zog thermal. Piv nrog rau cov cua kub ib txwm siv, nws muaj kev siv hluav taws xob ntau dua. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws tsis tsim cov pa khib nyiab, dej khib nyiab thiab lwm yam kuab paug, thiab yog ib puag ncig zoo.
Kev nyab xeeb thiab txhim khu kev qha. Lub hluav taws xob cua sov system muaj cov qauv yooj yim thiab yooj yim los tswj. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, vim tias nws tau txais kev tswj hwm tsis siv neeg, nws tuaj yeem zam kev nyab xeeb kev nyab xeeb los ntawm tib neeg kev ua haujlwm yuam kev. Tsis tas li ntawd, hluav taws xob cua sov system muaj kev ntseeg siab thiab tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ruaj khov nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig hnyav.
Hloov tau. Cov tshuab hluav taws xob cua sov tuaj yeem hloov kho rau ntau yam hnyav ib puag ncig, xws li qhov kub thiab txias, tsis tshua muaj kub, corrosion, thiab lwm yam. Tib lub sijhawm, vim nws cov qauv tsim, nws tuaj yeem nthuav dav thiab txo kom haum rau ntau yam kev thov.
Tswj meej. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob cua sov siv cov tshuab tswj tsis siv neeg, uas tuaj yeem tswj tau qhov kub thiab txias thiab lub sijhawm cua sov kom tau raws li cov kev xav tau sib txawv. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, vim nws qhov kev tswj hwm ntse, nws tuaj yeem ua tiav kev tswj hwm kev txuag hluav taws xob thiab kev tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb.
Kev siv hluav taws xob cua sov thev naus laus zis hauv kev tiv thaiv kev khov thiab kev txuag hluav taws xob hauv kev lag luam ntawm cov nkoj muaj kev cia siab dav thiab qhov tseem ceeb. Nws cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev txuag hluav taws xob, kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig, kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ntseeg tau, muaj zog yoog raws thiab kev tswj xyuas meej ua rau hluav taws xob cua sov tracing ib qho kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tiv thaiv khov thiab txuag hluav taws xob hauv nkoj nkoj.